사용자:HappyMidnight/아랍에미리트 소비자 보호에 관한 2006년 제24호 연방법
소비자 보호에 관한 2006년 제24호 연방법
We Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, President of the United Arab Emirates After perusal of the Constitution,
Federal Law No. (1) for the year 1972 concerning the functions of the ministries and powers of Ministers
As amended,
And the Civil Transactions Act of Federal Law No. (5) of 1985, as amended,
Federal Law No. (1) for the year 1979 concerning the organization of industry affairs, as amended,
Federal Law No. (4) for the year 1979 on the suppression of fraud and deceit in commercial transactions,
Federal Law No. (18) of 1981 concerning the regulation of commercial agencies, as amended,
And the Code of Criminal Procedure promulgated by Federal Law No. 35 of 1992, as amended,
And the Penal Code promulgated by Federal Law No. 3 of 1987, as amended,
Federal Law No. (37) for the year 1992 concerning trademarks, as amended,
And on commercial transactions law promulgated by Federal Law No. (18) of the year 1993
Federal Law No. (28) for the year 2001 by the Emirates Authority for Standardization and Metrology,
Federal Law No. (1) for the year 2003 the establishment of the Federal Customs Authority,
And E us what introduced by Minister of Economy, and the approval of the Council of Ministers and the Supreme Council of the Federation,
We issued the following law:
제1장 정의 편집
Article (1)
In applying the provisions of this Act, words and phrases have the following meanings set forth opposite each of them unless Context requires otherwise:
Location: United Arab Emirates.
Ministry: The Ministry of Economy.
Minister: The Minister of Economy.
Commission: the Supreme Committee for Consumer Protection.
Management: Consumer Protection in the ministry management.
Competent authority: the competent local authority in the emirate concerned assigned to deal with the application of the provisions of this Law.
Approved standard specifications: specifications adopted by the Emirates Authority for Standardization and Metrology, hereinafter To as "standard specifications of the United Arab Emirates."
Consumer: everyone who gets a good or service - paid or unpaid - fulfilling personal needs Or the needs of others.
Provider: Any natural person or legal entity offers the service, information, or manufactured item or distributing or Traded or sold or supplied or issued by, or interfere with the production or circulation.
Ad: both announce the good or service or promoted using various means of advertising and publicity.
Item: industrial, agricultural, animal, transformative including primary elements of the product materials
The ingredients included in the product.
Service: every action provided by any party to the consumer, whether it was paid or unpaid.
Price: Includes sales price or the rent or use.
제2장 소비자 보호 최고위원회 편집
Article (2)
Form at the suggestion of the Minister a committee called the "Supreme Committee for Consumer Protection" to be chaired by the Minister, Included in the composition of representatives of consumer protection associations, and shall form a committee and determine the terms of reference of the decision Of the Council of Ministers.
Article (3)
In the event of a crisis or unusual market conditions lead to an abnormal increase in prices take The minister - on the recommendation of Alganh- measures that would limit the increase and protect the interests of consumers And not to harm them.
The executive regulations of this law principles and procedures to determine what is considered an abnormal increase in the Prices and monopoly situations which must take measures on them.
제3장 소비자 보호 및 관리 기관 편집
Article (4)
Management arise ministry called the "Department of Consumer Protection" shall exercise the following powers:
-1 Overseeing the implementation of public policy for consumer protection in cooperation with the concerned authorities in the Country.
-2 Coordination with the concerned authorities in the country to address illegal business practices And that hurt consumers.
-3 Coordination and cooperation with the concerned authorities in the dissemination of consumer awareness in the country about the goods And services and inform consumers about their rights and ways to claim them.
-4 Monitor the movement of prices and work to reduce the height.
-5 Work on the realization of the principle of fair competition and antitrust.
6 Receiving consumer complaints and take action on them or refer them to the competent authorities and may To submit the complaint directly to the consumer, as may be presented by the Society for Consumer Protection As a representative of the complainant.
-7 Publication of decisions and recommendations that contribute to raising awareness among consumers.
제4장 사업자의 의무 편집
Article (5)
Item cold provider or replaced if the customer is committed to the discovery of the defective, and are answered or substitution According to the rules prescribed in the regulations of this law.
Article (6)
The provider may not offer or provide or promote or advertise any goods or services to be adulterated or Corrupt or misleading so that damage consumer interests or his health when normal use.
Article (7)
Taking into account as provided for in the laws and regulations related to the provider is committed to display any commodity Trading that pasted on the cover or its packaging, and prominently, card includes data on the type of commodity And the nature and components and product name and the date of production or packaging net weight, country of origin and the country of exportation (If any) and explain how to use (if possible) and expiration date, and attach a detailed statement within The packaging of the components of this item and its specifications and rules of use and its risks, and other data in Arabic. And so, as determined by the executive regulations of this law. If the use of Item risky shall be alert to it prominently.
Article (8)
Provider is committed to the view any commodity traded write down the price it is apparent or announced in A prominent place in my view, and the consumer has the right to obtain an invoice dated include determining the type Commodity and its price and any other information prescribed by the Regulations of this juridical
Article (9)
Asks the provider for damage resulting from the use and consumption of Item Also ask about the failure to provide cutting Parts durable goods during a specified period of time and the failure to provide the advertised or agreed guarantees
With the consumer, and all in accordance with the rules issued by a decision of the minister.
If the item has the responsibility of locally produced product and seller of solidarity than ever before.
Article (10)
Ensures signal matching item or service that provides the consumer with the approved standards Advertised, also asking for non-compliance with the conditions relating to public health and safety.
Article (11)
Subject to the provisions of Federal Law No. 18 of 1981 on the organization of commercial agencies And its amendments, each commercial agent or supplier is committed to implement all the guarantees provided by the product or the principal of the commodity Agency shop.
It is also committed to when to take it in the implementation of the safeguards provided for in the previous two-week period exceeded Provide similar commodity for consumer use at no charge to the agent that the implementation of those guarantees.
Article (12)
Every provider of a commodity is committed to its contracts include a commitment to reform, maintenance or after-sales service and returns Item during a certain period of time from the appearance of the defect.
Article (13 The service provider shall ensure that the service carried out over a period commensurate with the nature of that service, otherwise Committed to return the amount paid by the recipient of the service, or the performance of the service again properly, and identifies Regulations Executive of the types of services and law period prescribed for each warranty.
Article (14) No provider may hide any commodity or refrain from selling the purpose of controlling the market price or to impose Buy certain quantities of them or buy other items with them or to receive a price higher than the price that has been announced.
Article (15)
Taking into account the provisions of the following articles of this law relating to consumer rights, each Provider immediately upon discovery of a defect in the item or service that would harm consumers when using the item or use Service the right way to inform management and stakeholders and potential damage to the consumer and how to prevent Which, according to the executive regulations of this law.
제5장 소비자의 권리 편집
Article (16)
The consumer has the right to compensation for personal or material damages, according to the general rules of the window, located Bhatt is not any agreement to the contrary.
Article (17)
Leaders enjoy legal capacity in consumer representation before the courts, and with any other party decided Law .
And without prejudice to the right of the parties to resort to the judiciary, administration directly any settlement regarding the protection of Consumers, and its decisions may be appealed to the Minister in this regard.
제6장 처벌 편집
Article (18)
Without prejudice to any more severe penalty provided for in any other law, shall be punished by a fine of not less than one thousand AED anyone who violates the provisions of this law and the resolutions implementing it, and if not alert the provider to the seriousness Item or service use visibly and resulted in damage to the penalty a fine of not less than ten thousand AED.
Article (19)
Mgmh- in the case of conviction in one of the offenses covered by the provisions of this Aleghanon- resolve not to spend For penalty or confiscation of the product the subject of crime and the materials and tools used to produce damage.
Article (20)
Executive regulations of this law defines categories and periods necessary to correct the situation in line with the provisions of this Law .
The Minister in the absence of correcting the situation after the expiry of the period specified stop facility for the conduct of their business A period not exceeding one week and bring the matter to the Court on the closure of the facility and the disposition of the goods subject of the violation.
Article (21)
For employees who shall be determined by their names decision of the Minister of Justice in coordination with the minister and the competent authorities, Status of judicial police in proving crimes committed in violation of the provisions of this law and the decisions of the Thereunder.
For these employees the right to see the documents necessary for the performance of their duties.
Article (22)
Without prejudice to the provisions of international treaties and conventions to which the State is a party, the Council of Ministers Issue a reasoned decision from us E to display the minister exemption from the application of certain provisions of this law.
Article (23)
The Cabinet shall issue the executive regulations of the provisions of this law, as the Minister shall issue the necessary decisions for this Implementation.
Article (24)
This law shall be published in the Official Gazette and shall come into force three months after the date of publication.
Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan
President of the United Arab Emirates
Issued at the Presidential Palace in Abu Dhabi:
Dated: 19 / July / 1427
2006/8 / approved: 13